Collection of pad thai recipes Date: August 5, 1994 Changes made in this version: Added notes about alternatives to fish sauce Added 7 new recipes (at end) Here is a collection of pad thai recipes from various sources. I start off with some general notes and observations, based on a study of the individual recipes and my own experience. This collection is maintained by Sue Stigleman. It is posted periodically to rec.food.recipes. It is also available by anonymous ftp from ftp.cs.unca.edu and via the World Wide Web at http://www.cs.unca.edu/~stigle/padthai.html. Send comments, corrections, or additions to stigle@cs.unca.edu. Notes: Rice Noodles: you can use fresh or dried, in widths from 1/8 to 1/2 inch wide. I've never tried fresh. The dried ones have to be soaked in water to soften them. The recipes call for soaking in cold water, lukewarm water, hot water, and boiling water for anywhere from 7 minutes to 2 hours. I put mine into warm tap water and let them soak while I'm preparing everything else. Just before I start cooking, I dump them into a colander to drain. One recipe suggests cellophane noodles as an alternative to rice noodles -- I've never tried that variation. Meat or No Meat: The most common meat called for is shrimp, with chicken and/or pork use in addition to or in place of the shrimp. Some recipes add bean curd; some substitute it for the meat. Jeff Smith's recipe uses deep fried bean curd. My own variation is to substitute various veggies (asparagus, red bell pepper, broccoli, snow peas, or whatever else looks good.) As Nancie McDermott says, "Thai cooks blithely tinker with the classic formula to create signature variations, and you can, too." Oil and Seasonings: Cooking pad thai starts with vegetable or peanut oil. Most versions add garlic, and sometimes shallots, shrimp paste (be prepared for the smell!), onions, fresh red chilies, and/or preserved sweet white radish. The Sauce: What makes pad thai, in addition to the rice noodles, is the sauce. The general mix of flavors is sweet, salty, sour, and hot. Typical ingredients are: fish sauce (sometimes soy sauce is used in addition, or in place of for pure vegetarian versions) sugar (sometimes palm sugar is suggested) vinegar (various kinds specified; tamarind sauce or lime juice are sometimes used instead) "red stuff" -- may be paprika, tomato paste, catsup, chili powder, hot chili sauce, chili paste with garlic, tomato sauce, or cayenne pepper, depending on the recipe. Other possible additions: salt, black pepper, chicken stock, dried shrimp powder. One recipe calls for boiling the sauce before using. Notes on substitutes for fish sauce: From Sundays at Moosewood: Prepare a strong vegetable stock, strong on the onions and black peppercorns, and use 2 tbsp of this (with an extra 1/2 to 1 tsp salt) to substitute fo 2 tbsp of fish sauce in recipes. From Jonathan Kandell: for 1/4 C fish sauce, use: 1/4 C soy sauce plus a little water with 1T miso with 2T fermented black beans crushed, marinated a while. experiment with the proportions. Eggs: anywhere from 0-6. Some recipes call for beating the eggs before adding; others suggested breaking the yolk after adding the egg to the pan. Various techniques are suggested for manipulating the egg while cooking. One recipe calls for cooking the egg before starting the pad thai, cutting it into strips, and then adding the egg strips back at the end of cooking. I haven't tried this myself but have had it in restaurants. Bean Sprouts and Scallions: These are usually added last in cooking, or added to the finished dish without cooking. Garnishes: various things can be added to finished dish as an edible garnish: lime or lemon wedges ground roasted chilies ground roasted peanuts dried red chili flakes fresh coriander leaves cucumber slices dried shrimps basil leaves fried basil leaves cherry tomatoes mint sprigs Experiment, and enjoy! -------------------------------------------------- Thai Noodles From Thai Home-Cooking 1/2 lb dried rice noodles 1/8 inch wide warm water 1/2 lb shrimp, chicken, pork, or a combination 1/4 cup fish sauce 1/4 cup + 2 tablespoons granulated sugar 1/4 cup + 2 tablespoons white vinegar 1 teaspoon paprika or 1 tablespoon tomato paste or 1 tablespoon catsup (all are optional) 4 green onions 1/2 cup vegetable oil 1 teaspoon (2 cloves) finely chopped garlic 2 eggs 3/4 lb bean sprouts 2 tablespoons ground roasted chilies 3/4 cup ground roasted unsalted peanuts lime wedges 1. Soak the noodles for 20-25 minutes in enough warm water to cover them. They should be flexible and soft, but not so soft that they can be mashed easily with the fingers. Later cooking in liquid will soften them more. Drain them thoroughly in a colander while preparing the other ingredients. Traditionally they are left in full-length strands, but you may cut them into 8-inch lengths if you find it easier to stir-fry them that way. 2. Peel and devein the shrimp, leaving the tails intact, or slice the chicken or pork across the grain into strips not more than 1/8 inch thick and 1 to 2 inches long. 3. Mix the fish sauce, sugar, vinegar, and optional paprika, tomato paste, or catsup in a bowl, and stir until the sugar is dissolved. Set the mixture aside. Slice the green onions, both white and green parts, diagonally into pieces 1 1/2 inches long and 1/4 inch thick. Set aside. 4. Heat a wok, add the oil, and swirl it over the surface of the pan. Add the garlic and stir-fry until light golden. Add the meat and stir-fry until the pink color disappears completely. If you are using shrimp, stir-fry until they turn pink. Add the noodles and toss lightly to coat them with oil and to distribute the meat and garlic. 5. Add the liquid from Step 3 and bring it to a boil rapidly, gently folding the noodles without breaking them. Reduce the heat to medium and boil the mixture, folding frequently, until the noodles have absorbed the liquid. 6. Using a wok scoop or a stiff spatula, lift the noodles gently from one side of the wok. Pour a little oil along the side of the wok, then break 1 egg and slip it into the oil. Break the yolk, and cover the egg with the noodles immediately. Repeat this on the opposite side of the wok with the remaining egg. Allow the eggs to cook undisturbed, over moderate heat, until they are set and almost dry. Additional oil may be added if the eggs or the noodles begin to stick to the wok. 7. When the eggs are set and almost dry, fold them gently but rapidly into the noodles. Try not to break the noodles, which will be soft and fragile at this point. An effective way is to insert the scoop under the eggs, lift it through, and fold the mixture over. Continue the lifting and folding motion until the eggs are broken up and well distributed. 8. Add the bean sprouts and sliced green onions and toss the entire mixture quickly and gently, still avoiding breaking the noodles. Cook for about 2 minutes, or until the bean sprouts and green onions are crisp-tender. 9. Place the mixture on a large warm platter. Sprinkle the ground chilies and peanuts over the top and squeeze lime juice over that, or serve these garnishes separately, for each diner to add according to taste. Variation: Omit the shrimp, pork, or chicken from the list of ingredients, and ignore any instructions for them. Substitute 1/2 pound tofu and 1/4 pound dried shrimp. Put the tofu on a triple layer of paper towels, cover it with another triple layer, put a plate on top of that, and put a 2-pound weight, e.g. a can of tomatoes, on top of the plate. Let stand for 20 to 30 minutes to press out the excess water. Put the dried shrimp in a sieve, rinse them quickly under hot running water, and set them aside to drain. After the tofu has been pressed, slice it into 1/4-inch cubes. Add the tofu and shrimp in Step 5 of the instructions and proceed with the main recipe. Note: in Thailand, dried shrimp are available in a smaller size than is generally available in the United States. If you would like to simulate that, chop the dried shrimp very coarsely after they have been rinsed. Yield: 6-8 servings Thai Fried Noodles From The Southeast Asia Cookbook, by Ruth Law 1/2 lb fresh rice noodles, cut into 1/2-inch slices, or flat dried rice noodles 1 cup fresh bean sprouts 1/3 cup oil 1 tablespoon minced garlic 4 tablespoons minced shallots 2 teaspoons shrimp paste (kapee) 1 tablespoon chopped dried shrimp (optional) 10 medium shrimp, shelled, deveined (or substitute pork) 3 tablespoons fish sauce (nam pla) 1 tablespoon rice vinegar 2 tablespoons light brown sugar 2 tablespoons tomato ketchup 1/2 to 1 teaspoon chili powder (optional) 2 eggs, lightly beaten Garnishes: 1/3 cup coarsely ground unsalted peanuts 1/2 teaspoon dried red chili flakes (optional) 2 green onions, finely sliced 2 tablespoons chopped coriander leaves 2 limes, cut into wedges 1 small cucumber, sliced. If using dried rice noodles, soak in hot water for 20 minutes before cooking. Drain. In 4 quarts boiling water, cook fresh rice noodles 2 to 3 minutes or until just tender to the bite, al dente. Drain. Rinse. Drain for 30 minutes or until dry. In boiling water, blanch the bean sprouts for 30 seconds. Refresh under cold water. Drain. Heat oil. Fry garlic and shallots until golden. Add the shrimp paste and dried shrimp. Stir. Add the shrimp and stir-fry until done. Add the fish sauce, vinegar, sugar, ketchup, and chili powder. Stir until sugar dissolves. Add the beaten eggs and let them set slightly. Then stir to scramble. Add the noodles and toss for about 2 minutes. Place the Pad Thai on a platter. Sprinkle the noodles with peanuts, chili flakes, green onions, and coriander. Arrange lime wedges around the edge of the platter. Serve with a side dish of fresh bean sprouts and cucumbers. Yield: 3-4 servings. Thai Rice Noodles Source: unknown 4 oz dried rice noodles, medium size 1/4 cup vegetable oil 2 cloves finely minced garlic 3 tablespoons chopped raw shrimp 3 tablespoons lean ground pork 1 teaspoon sugar 1 tablespoon fish sauce 1 teaspoon soy sauce 2 teaspoons hot chili sauce 2 beaten eggs 2 tablespoon tamarind sauce 1/4 cup bean sprouts 1 sliced scallion 1 tablespoon salty preserved radish 2 tablespoon coarsely ground salted or unsalted peanuts 2 tablespoon sliced green onions 2 wedges lemon 1 cucumber 1. Soak noodles in hot water for 20 minutes, or until soft. Drain. 2. Heat oil in a wok or large skillet and saute garlic until golden. Add the shrimp and ground pork and stir-fry until lightly browned. Add the sugar, fish sauce, soy sauce, and chili sauce and stir-fry until the sugar dissolves. Pour in the beaten eggs, let them set slightly, then stir to scramble. 3. Add the noodles and stir-fry about 2 minutes. Push noodles to side of wok or skillet. Add the tamarind sauce and cook for 1 minute. Add the bean sprouts, scallions, radish, and stir-fry until bean sprouts are slightly cooked, about 1 minute. Stir noodles down into tamarind mixture and stir-fry until well-mixed. 4. Pile noodles on a serving dish and sprinkle with peanuts and scallions. Seed cucumber and slice lengthwise into 4 pieces. Place lemon and cucumber wedges on side of plate. Serve 2 Stir-Fried Noodles Source: unknown 1 package (16 oz) flat rice stick noodles 4 tablespoons vegetable oil 4 cloves garlic, crushed 1 yellow onion, chopped 1 1/2 pounds pork loin, cut into julienne strips 1/2 cup dried shrimp, soaked in 1/2 cup of warm water for 5 minutes 2 fresh red chilies, cut into julienne strips 1 teaspoon white sugar 1/8 cup fish sauce 1 teaspoon salt 2 tablespoons lime juice 3 tablespoons ketchup 1 teaspoon ground black pepper 1 pound fresh bean sprouts, washed, drained 4 tablespoons green onion, chopped 4 tablespoons fresh coriander, chopped 4 tablespoons roasted peanuts, crushed In a pot of boiling water, drop in the flat rice stick noodles for about 1 minute, stirring constantly to prevent noodles from sticking together. Remove from heat and drain in a colander. Rinse with cold water. Set aside. Heat the oil in a large wok and stir-fry the garlic and onion until golden brown. Add the pork, shrimp in water, and chilies. Stir-fry for 5 minutes and add the sugar, fish sauce, salt, lime juice, ketchup, black pepper, noodles, and bean sprouts. Stir well for 2 minutes. Transfer to a large serving platter and garnish with green onion, fresh coriander, and peanuts. Serves 6-8 Kwitiaow Pad Thai Source: unknown 1/2 cup peanut or corn oil 1 oz raw prawns, shelled 4 oz firm bean curd (tofu), diced 3 tablespoons preserved sweet white radish, chopped 3 tablespoons sliced shallots 4 eggs 11 oz rice or cellophane noodles (sen kel or woon sen), soaked in cold water for 7-10 minutes, if dried 1/4 cup chicken stock 3 tablespoons dried shrimps, chopped 1/3 cup unsalted peanuts, chopped 4 spring onions, sliced 15 oz bean sprouts sauce: 1 cup water 1/2 cup tamarind juice 1/3 cup palm sugar 1 tablespoon white soya sauce Mix all the sauce ingredients together in a pan and boil until reduced to about 2/3 cup. Set aside to cool. Heat the oil in a wok or pan until very hot, then add the prawns and bean curd and stir-fry lightly for 1 minute. Add the preserved radish and shallot, fry for 1 minute, and break in the eggs. Stir-fry for a minute, then add the noodles and chicken stock. When the noodles are soft (about 2 minutes), add the dried shrimps, peanuts, spring onions and bean sprouts. Add the sauce, fry for a couple of minutes and serve. Serve accompanied by chopped peanuts, chopped dry chillies, sugar, lime wedges, spring onions, and fresh bean sprouts, all in small containers. Serves 6 Thai Fried Noodles From James McNair's Pasta Cookbook Asian rice noodles, cut about 1/8 inch wide, or 1 pound fresh or dried flat rice noodles 3/4 cup fish sauce or 6 tablespoons soy sauce 4 teaspoons rice wine vinegar or distilled white vinegar 2 tablespoons sugar 4 teaspoons high-quality paprika, or 1/4 cup catsup or tomato paste 1/2 cup vegetable oil, or more if needed 8 oz boneless pork or boned and skinned chicken, cut into very small pieces 2 tablespoons minced or pressed garlic 2 teaspoons ground dried red hot chili, or 1 tablespoon minced fresh hot chile 4 eggs, lightly beaten 8 oz medium-sized shrimp, shelled and deveined, tails left intact 10 oz fresh bean sprouts 3 green onions, thinly sliced 1/2 cup chopped unsalted dry-roasted peanuts 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro (coriander) finely minced dried shrimp for garnish fresh cilantro sprigs for garnish lemon or lime wedges for garnish In a bowl, cover the noodles in lukewarm water and let stand to soften, about 15 minutes for fresh noodles or about 30 minutes for dry noodles. Drain and cut into 6-inch lengths, if desired. Set aside. In a small bowl, combine the fish sauce, vinegar, sugar, and paprika, catsup, or tomato paste. Set aside. Heat a wok or saute pan over high heat. Add the oil and swirl to coat the pan. Add the pork or chicken, garlic, and chili and stir-fry for 1 minute. Stir in the drained noodles and the reserved fish sauce mixture and stir-fry about 30 seconds. Push the noodles to one side, pour in about a tablespoon more oil, if necessary, and add the eggs; cook just until slightly set, then break them up. Add the shrimp and stir-fry just until they turn pink. Add most of the bean sprouts, the green onion, and 1/4 cup of the peanuts and stir-fry until the sprouts and onions are crisp-tender, 1 to 2 minutes. Remove from the heat and transfer to a serving plate. Sprinkle with the chopped cilantro, remaining 1/4 cup peanuts, and dried shrimp. Garnish with the remaining bean sprouts, cilantro sprigs, and lemon or lime wedges, and serve immediately. Diners squeeze lemon or lime juice to taste. Serves 8 as a pasta course, or 4 as a main course Pad Thai from Frugal Gourmet on Our Immigrant Ancestors 1/2 pound thai flat rice noodles (bahn pho) or rice sticks oil for deep-frying 1/2 pound fresh firm bean curd, cut into tiny cubes 1/4 cup peanut oil 1/2 tablespoon garlic, chopped 1/2 cup very thinly sliced skinless and boneless chicken breast 1/4 pound shrimp, peeled and cut in half the long way 2 eggs, beaten 1 tablespoon dried shrimp powder 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper 3 tablespoons finely chopped dry-roasted salted peanuts 2 tablespoons lime juice, freshly squeezed 1 tablespoon sugar 6 tablespoons Thai fish sauce 1/4 cup tamarind sauce 2 teaspoons red chili paste with garlic 2 cups fresh bean sprouts 2 limes, quartered 1/3 cup fresh coriander leaves 3 chopped scallions 4 tablespoons finely chopped dry-roasted peanuts Soak the noodles in ample warm water until supple, about 15 minutes, drain and set aside. Place the noodles in boiling water and cook just until the water returns to the boil. Drain again. Heat the oil for deep-frying to 375 degrees and deep-fry the cut bean curd. Be sure the pat the bean curd dry on a paper towel first so that it will not spatter fat on you. Drain the bean curd and set aside. Heat a large wok and add the peanut oil, garlic, and chicken. Chow for a few minues and then add the shrimp, drained noodles, beaten eggs, and deep-fried bean curd. Toss well and chow for 3 to 4 minutes over medium-high heat. Add the remaining ingredients, except the garnishes, and chow or stir for a few more minutes until the noodles are hot and tender. Place on a serving platter with the garnishes, which are an integral part of the dish. My Pad Thai From: Asian Pasta, by Linda Burum 3 1/2 tablespoon distilled white vinegar 2 tablespoons water 2 1/2 tablespoons fish sauce 3 tablespoons tomato paste 2 1/2 tablespoons sugar 1/2 tablespoon dried shrimp, pounded to a powder 9 oz flat rice sticks, 1/8 inch wide vegetable oil 1/3 cup fresh thai or purple or sweet basil leaves 2 red Serrano chili peppers, seeded and very finely minced 4 cloves garlic, minced 1 1/2 large boned chicken breast halves, cut crosswise into 3/8 inch thick strips, or 1 pound lean pork, cut into thin slices 3/8 inch by 2 inches 8 oz small, cooked shelled shrimp 2 eggs, lightly beaten 2 cups fresh bean sprouts, beans removed 1/4 cup roasted, unsalted peanuts, coarsely ground cherry tomatoes, halved lime wedges mint sprigs or sliced green onions Combine the vinegar, water, fish sauce, tomato paste, sugar, and dried shrimp in a small bowl; mix until well blended and reserve. In a large pot, soak the noodles in enough water to cover. In a small skillet or pot, heat vegetable oil 3/4 to 1 inch deep to 350 degrees, or until a dried rice noodle puffs instantly when dropped into the oil. Deep-fry the basil leaves a few at a time, turning them once or twice until they are crisp, or 40 seconds to a minute; drain on paper toweling. Bring the noodles to a boil and cook them 2 minutes, or until they are almost tender. Drain and rinse them well, then spread them on paper toweling to dry slightly. Head a wok or large skillet and add about 2 1/2 tablespoons vegetable oil. Fry the Serrano peppers about 30 seconds, then add the garlic and stir-fry until it is soft. Add the chicken or pork and stir-fry until the chicken is almost opaque throughout or the pork is browned. Stir in the shrimp and the sauce and mix completely. Make a well in the center of the mixture and pour in the eggs. When they are almost set, scramble them evenly. Add half the noodles, throughly incorporating them into the mixture; stir in the remaining noodles and half the bean sprouts. Cook just until the bean sprouts are nearly wilted. Heap the meat and noodles onto a platter. Cover one half of them with ground peanuts and the other half with uncooked bean sprouts. Ring the noodles with lime wedges, cherry tomatoes, and mint sprigs and garnish the top with the fried basil. From "The Original Thai Cookbook," by Jennifer Brennan: (posted to rec.food.cooking earlier) 1/2 cup vegetable oil 6 cloves garlic, finely chopped 1 cup small cooked shrimp 1 Tablespoon granulated sugar 3 Tablespoons fish sauce (Nam Pla) 1 1/2 Tablespoons tomato ketchup 2 eggs, beaten 3/4 pound (approximately 3 hanks) rice vermicelli (Sen Mee), soaked in hot water for 15 minutes and drained. 1 cup bean sprouts Garnish: 1 Tablespoon dried shrimp powder 2 Tablespoons peanuts, coarsely ground 1/2 teaspoon dried red chilli [sic] flakes 2 green onions, finely chopped 2 Tablespoons coriander leaves, chopped 2 limes, sliced into 1/8" circles Heat the oil in a wok and fry the garlic until golden. Quickly add the shrimp and stir-fry until heated through. Add the sugar, fish sauce and ketchup and stir until sugar dissolves. Add the beaten eggs, letting them set slightly, then stir to scramble. Add the noodles and toss and stir for about 2 minutes. Reserving about 4 Tablespoons of the bean sprouts, add the remainder to the wok. Stir over heat until the bean sprouts are barely cooked. Turn the Pud Thai onto a platter, placing the reserved, raw bean sprouts on one side. Presentation: Sprinkle the noodles with the garnish ingredients in the following order: shrimp powder, peanuts, chilli flakes, green onions, coriander leaves. Ring the platter with the lime slices and serve. PAD THAI (Serves 2) =================== posted on rec.food.cooking 1/4-1/3 pound flat rice stick noodles (banh pho), 1/4 " wide 1/4 cup peanut oil 1/4 pound pork, cut into matchstick strips 6 shrimps, peeled and deveined 1 tsp crushed garlic 1 egg 2 Tbsp water 2 Tbsp rice vinegar 1 Tbsp fish sauce 1 Tbsp sugar 1/4 cup chopped toasted peanuts 1/4 tsp ground dry shrimp freshly ground white pepper 1/4 tsp Asian chili powder (to taste) 1 cup bean sprouts, washed and drained 1/4 cup scallions, cut 3/4" long fresh coriander wedges of fresh lime Soak noodles in warm water for 60 minutes. Drain and set aside. Prepare all other ingredients and arrange near the wok. You will need to work fast. In the wok, fry the pork in the peanut oil at medium heat. When half cooked, add the shrimps and garlic and stir. Cook until shrimp and pork are done. Beat the egg and add it to the mixture. Cook, stirring, for about half a minute. Turn the heat to high. Add the drained noodles to shrimp mixture. Add water, vinegar, fish sauce, sugar, shrimp powder, and most of the peanuts. Sprinkle in white pepper and chili powder. Toss to combine. Let it cook on one side (Don't stir; keep checking the underside as if it were a big pancake). Flip it over as best you can and repeat until nearly cooked, about 5 to 10 minutes. Add most of the sprouts and scallions. Stir and cook for another minute. Turn onto a plate. Top with the rest of the sprouts, scallions, and peanuts. Garnish with coriander and serve with a wedge of fresh lemon. Pad Thai with Shrimp -------------------- posted on rec.food.cooking 8 oz. small size rice noodles 3 T tomato sauce or tamarind paste 2 T veg. oil 1 T pickled radish 3 T sugar 1/3 c water or chicken stock 1 egg 3 T fish sauce 1/2 lb shrimp, cleaned and shelled 1 handful bean sprouts (fresh); chopped once or twice 2 oz green onions, cut into 1/2 inch pieces 2 T finely chopped peanuts 1. Soak the rice noodles in cold tap water about 20 minutes, until they are "springy". Then drain in a colander until needed. 2. If using dried tamarind, soak the tamarind in hot water for awhile, then mash with a fork to soften. Force as much of the mixture as you can through a seive to remove bits of bark, etc. 3. Heat oil in wok, and add the tamarind/tomato sauce, picked radish, and sugar. Mix well and let heat up. 4. Add the noodles, small portions at a time, and add water/stock. Mix well until all the noodles are coated with the mixture. Add more liquid if necessary -- it will cook out. Don't be easy on the noodles -- chop them with the spatula or spoon some to separate them. It may help to "toss" the noodles like a salad, to get them coated. 5. Beat the egg and mix with the noodles. Add the fish sauce and shrimp. Mix everything thoroughly. The noodles will tend to "clump", so stir or "toss" like a salad to get everything mixed, and to ensure that the egg and shrimp cook thoroughly. It will help to cover the wok with a lid for a minute or so, then toss the mixture, then cover again. You'll know it's done when the shrimp are completely pink. There may be a little browning of the noodles; stirring will keep them from burning. 6. Add the bean sprouts, green onions, and chopped peanuts. Mix well, then turn off the heat and let stand a minute or so. Serve. PAD THAI posted on rec.food.cooking This recipe is my absolute favorite. It tastes just like the pad thai served at Thai Palace in San Francisco on Noe and 15th. Serves ten as a side dish. Serves six as an only dish. 1 16-ounce package chantaboon rice sticks, medium thread (I think the spelling of "chantaboon" can also be found as "jantaboon" or something like that.) 1 tablespoon vegetable oil 6 eggs beaten 1/4 cup vegetable oil 8 garlic gloves 1 pound pork, beef or chicken, sliced thin, bite sized, or shrimp, shelled and deveined. (I used tofu when I made this. If you do the the same, press the tofu between three sheets of towel paper on the top and the bottom. Put a plate on top and a two pound weight on top of the plate. Wait 20 minutes.) 1/4 cup white vinegar 1/4 cup sugar 1 cup sliced salted radish (chai Po) (These are packaged in a plastic see through flat container and slightly orange in color) 1/4 cup fish sauce (nam pla) 1 cup coarse ground roasted peanuts 2 tablespoons chile powder or paprika (I used paprika) 2 cups bean sprouts (These I served on the side cold) 1 cup sliced green onion 1 cup sliced cilantro 1 lime Soak rice sticks in lukewarm water for 1 hour, drain and set aside. Set wok over high heat, for 1 minute. Heat wok with 1 tablespoon of oil until sizzling hot and coat sides of wok evenly. Add eggs and fry, until eggs set, turn over and fry, until light brown on both sides. Remove from wok and slice thin, bite size. Set aside. Heat 1/4 cup of oil in wok until sizzling hot. Add garlic and cook until fragrant. add meat, stir and cook, until meat or tofu is done, about 1 to 2 minutes. Add rice sticks and vinegar, cook until rice sticks soften. Add eggs, and the next 5 ingredients, stir to blend. Remove to serving plate. Serve bean sprouts cold on the side. Garnish with green onion and cilantro. Serve with slices of fresh lime. Squeeze lime on pad thai. Enjoy! Stir-fried Rice Noodles From: Cooking with Bon Appetit: Oriental Favorites 8 oz (1/8 inch wide) rice noodles 1 whole chicken breast, boned, skinned 8 medium-size shrimp, shelled, deveined 1/2 cup water 1/4 cup fish sauce 3 tablespoons sugar 1 tablespoon lime juice 1 teaspoon paprika 1/8 teaspoon red (cayenne) pepper 1/2 pound bean sprouts 3 green onions, white part only, cut into 1 inch shreds 3 tablespoons vegetable oil 4 large garlic cloves, finely chopped 1 egg 4 tablespoons finely crushed roasted peanuts Place rice noodles in a large bowl. Cover with water; soak 45 minutes. Cut chicken into 1 1/2" by 1/3" strips. Cut shrimp in half lengthwise; set aside. Combine water, fish sauce, sugar, lime juice, paprika, and red pepper in a small bowl; set aside. Reserve 1/4 of bean sprouts for topping; combine remaining bean sprouts and green onions. Drain noodles. Heat a wok over medium-high heat. Add oil and heat. Add garlic; fry until garlic starts to brown. Increase heat. Add chicken; stir-fry until almost cooked, about 2 minutes. Push chicken to one side. Break egg into wok. Stir quickly to break up yolk and scramble egg. When egg is set, mix with chicken. Add drained noodles, shrimp, fish-sauce mixture and 3 tablespoons peanuts. Cook and stir over high heat 2 to 3 minutes or until noodles are soft and most of liquid is absorbed. Add green-onion mixture; cook, stirring, 1 more minute. Spoon onto a heated platter. Sprinkle with reserved bean sprouts, then with remaining peanuts. Serves 6 Pad Thai (Sauteed Rice Noodles) from rec.food.cooking 1 16 oz package rice noodles 1/2 cup vegetable oil 5 or 6 garlic cloves, finely chopped 1 pound medium shrimp, shelled and deveined 2 firm-style bean curd squares, cut into 1/2 inch cubes 1/4 cup coarsely chopped pickled turnips 1/2 cup white vinegar 1/5 cup fish sauce 1 tablespoon paprika 1/4 cup sugar 2 eggs, beaten 1/4 pound mung bean sprouts 3 scallions, cut into 1/2 inch pieces 1/2 cup ground unsalted peanuts 1 fresh red chili pepper, seeded and coarsely chopped 1 lemon, cut into wedges coriander leaves for garnish 1/4 cup crushed red pepper (optional) In a large bowl, soak the rice noodles in 10 to 12 cups of cold water for 2 hours. Drain and cover with a damp towel to retain moisture. In a wok or large frying pan, heat the oil and stir-fry the garlic until it is light brown. Add the shrimp, bean curd and pickled turnips; stir in the vinegar, fish sauce, paprika and sugar. When thoroughly mixed, fold in the noodles. When the noodles are completely coated, spread them out to the sides of the wok or frying pan, leaving a space in the middle. Add the beaten eggs. As the eggs cook, fold the noodles over them and stir to combine all of the ingredients evenly. Stir in half of the bean sprouts, then add the scallions, ground peanuts and chopped chili pepper. Toss several times to mix well. Serve on a large platter with lemon wedges. Top with the remaining bean sprouts and garnish with coriander leaves. Serve the crushed red pepper on the side, for those who like it extra-spicy. Paht Thai From Real Thai, by Nancie McDermott; Chronicle Books; ISBN 0-8118-0017-2 Paht Thai is a noodle dish almost everyone seems to like. A tangle of slender rice noodles is sauteed with garlic, shallots, and an orchestra of sweet, sour, and salty ingredients that play a piquant symphony of Thai flavors. A handful of fresh bean sprouts provides a cooling contrast to the hot, seasoned noodles, and circles of lime invite you to bring sourness to center stage as you begin to eat. Traditional ingredients are salty dried shrimp; crispy pieces of fried, pressed bean curd; sweet-sour nuggets of pickled white radish; chopped peanuts; flat, green garlic chives; and a balanced chorus -- sweet, sour, salty, hot -- of palm sugar, tamarind, vinegar, lime, brown bean sauce, and crushed dried red chilies. Thai cooks blithely tinker with the classic formula to create signature versions, and you can, too. Siriluk Williams, owner of Sukothai Restaurant in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, gave me her recipe for home-style paht Thai. I love its accessible ingredients, simple steps, and delicious results. 1/4 pound dried rice stick noodles 2 tablespoons vegetable oil 1 tablespoon coarsely chopped garlic 8 shrimps, peeled and deveined 1 egg, lightly beaten 1 tablespoon fish sauce 2 teaspoons sugar 2 tablespoons coarsely chopped, dry-roasted peanuts 1 cup bean sprouts 4 slender green onions, sliced in 1 inch lengths 1 lime, quartered lengthwise Soak rice noodles in warm water to cover for 15 to 20 minutes. Meanwhile, prepare all the remaining ingredients and place them next to the stove, along with a small serving platter. When the noodles are very limp and white, drain and measure out 2 1/2 cups. Set these by the stove as well. Heat a wok or large, deep skillet over medium-high heat. Add 1 tablespoon of the oil and swirl to coat the surface. When the oil is very hot, drop a piece of the garlic into the pan. If it sizzles immediately, the oil is ready. Add the garlic and toss until golden, about 30 seconds. Add the shrimp and toss until they turn pink and are opaque, no more than 1 minute. Remove from the pan and set aside. Add the egg to the pan and tilt the pan to spread it into a thin sheet. As soon as it begins to set and is opaque, scramble it to break it into small lumps. Remove from the pan and set aside with the shrimp. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon oil, heat for 30 seconds, and add the softened noodles. Using a spatula, spread and pull the noodles into a thin layer covering the surface of the pan. Then scrape them into a clump again and gently turn them over. Hook loops of noodles with the edge of the spatula and pull them up the sides, spreading them out into a layer again. Repeat this process several times as the stiff, white noodles soften and curl into ivory ringlets. Add the fish sauce and turn the noodles so they are evenly seasoned. Add the sugar and peanuts, turning the noodles a few more times. Reserving a small handful for garnish, add the bean sprouts, along with the green onions and shrimp-egg mixture. Cook for 1 minute, turning often. Transfer the noodles to the serving platter and squeeze the juice of 2 lime wedges over the top. Garnish with remaining bean sprouts and lime wedges and serve at once. Serves 1 as a main course, 2 as an appetizer. Thai Fried Noodles from The Book of Thai Cooking, by Hilaire Walden; HPBooks, ISBN 1-55788-038-7 3 tablespoons vegetable oil 4 garlic cloves, finely crushed 1 tablespoon fish sauce 3 to 4 tablespoons lime juice 1 teaspoon crushed palm sugar 2 eggs, beaten 12 ounces rice vermicelli, soaked in water 20 minutes, drained 4 ounces peeled shrimp 4 ounces bean sprouts 4 green onions, sliced 2 tablespoons dried shrimp, ground, to garnish Finely chopped roasted peanuts, cilantro leaves and lime slices to garnish Heat oil in a wok, add garlic and cook, stirring occasionally, until golden. Stir in fish sauce, lime juice and sugar until sugar has dissolved. Quickly stir in eggs and cook for a few seconds. Stir in noodles to coat with garlic and egg, then add shrimps, 3/4 of the bean sprouts and half of the green onions. When noodles are tender, transfer contents of wok to a warmed serving dish. Garnish with remaining bean sprouts and green onions, dried shrimp, peanuts, cilantro leaves and lime slices. Makes 4 servings. PAD THAI (Serves 2) =================== (posted on rec.food.cooking) 1/4-1/3 pound flat rice stick noodles (banh pho), 1/4 " wide 1/4 cup peanut oil 1/4 pound pork, cut into matchstick strips 6 shrimps, peeled and deveined 1 tsp crushed garlic 1 egg 2 Tbsp water 2 Tbsp rice vinegar 1 Tbsp fish sauce 1 Tbsp sugar 1/4 cup chopped toasted peanuts 1/4 tsp ground dry shrimp freshly ground white pepper 1/4 tsp Asian chili powder (to taste) 1 cup bean sprouts, washed and drained 1/4 cup scallions, cut 3/4" long fresh coriander wedges of fresh lime Soak noodles in warm water for 60 minutes. Drain and set aside. Prepare all other ingredients and arrange near the wok. You will need to work fast. In the wok, fry the pork in the peanut oil at medium heat. When half cooked, add the shrimps and garlic and stir. Cook until shrimp and pork are done. Beat the egg and add it to the mixture. Cook, stirring, for about half a minute. Turn the heat to high. Add the drained noodles to shrimp mixture. Add water, vinegar, fish sauce, sugar, shrimp powder, and most of the peanuts. Sprinkle in white pepper and chili powder. Toss to combine. Let it cook on one side (Don't stir; keep checking the underside as if it were a big pancake). Flip it over as best you can and repeat until nearly cooked, about 5 to 10 minutes. Add most of the sprouts and scallions. Stir and cook for another minute. Turn onto a plate. Top with the rest of the sprouts, scallions, and peanuts. Garnish with coriander and serve with a wedge of fresh lemon. Pad Thai (posted on rec.food.cooking) 1 Pkg (10-16 oz. (.3-.5 kg) rice stick noodles 2Tbl oil (30 ml) 3 or more cloves garlic, crushed or minced 8oz. (250g) Shrimp, peeled (optional) 8oz. (250g) Chicken, Pork or more Shrimp, cut into dice or matchsticks (optional) 2 or 3 eggs 1 Cup (250ml) bean sprouts 1/4 Cup (60ml) chopped/ground peanuts 1 red chile, finely chopped, or 1 tsp (5ml) red pepper flakes (optional) 1 Cup (250ml) sliced cabbage Cilantro leaves Lime wedges Sauce 1/4 Cup (60ml) Thai Fish Sauce 1/4 Cup (60ml) White Vinegar 2 Tbl (30 ml) white sugar 3 Tbl (90 ml) Paprika Soak the rice noodles in cold water at least two hours before cooking. Drain In a large wok, heat oil and stir-fry garlic for 30 seconds. Add shrimp and other meat if used. Add the noodles, and stir-fry until al dente. Add sauce ingredients, cook to allow most of this to be absorbed (2 minutes or so). Spread the noodles, etc. out to the sides, and add eggs. Some will crack the eggs directly into the wok, others will pre-scramble. If cracked into the pan, start stirring them up when partially cooked, so you get 'streaky' yellow and white eggs. As they cook, fold the noodle mixture back in. Add 1/2 the bean sprouts, peanuts, red pepper, folded into the mixture. Serve hot, garnished with the rest of the bean sprouts, chopped cabbage, cilantro. Serve with lime wedges to be squeezed into the noodles. In my house, we have doctored this with thai hot chile sauce, sweet and sour sauce, or sate-style peanut sauce. It takes to any of these very well, depending on your tastes. Spicy Thai Noodles (from Good Housekeeping (I think)) (Not very authentic) 1 16-ounce package Oriental noodles or linguine 1/4 cup soy sauce 1 tablespoon sugar 2 tablespoons chili sauce 3 tablespoons salad oil 1 small red pepper, thinly sliced 1 tablespoon grated, peeled gingerroot 1 garlic clove, minced 1 bunch green onions, chopped 2 large eggs, lightly beaten 1/2 pound bean sprouts 1 small tomato, cut into think wedges 1/4 cup salted peanuts, coarsely chopped 1 tablespoon chopped fresh cilantro or parsley (optional) 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper lime wedges for garnish 1. Prepare noodles as label directs; drain and keep warm. 2. Meanwhile, in cup, stir soy sauce, sugar, chili sauce, and 1/2 cup water; set aside. In 12-inch skillet over medium-high heat, in hot salad oil, cook red pepper, ginger, garlic, and all but 1/4 cup chopped green onions until tender and lightly browned, about 5 minutes. Push vegetables to one side of skillet. 3. To same skillet over medium-high heat, add eggs, stirring until set but still moist. Stir in bean sprouts and soy-sauce mixture; over high heat, heat to boiling. Add noodles and tomato wedges, tossing to coat with sauce; heat through. 4. Spoon noodle mixture onto large warm platter. Sprinkle with chopped peanuts, chopped cilantro, crushed red pepper, and remaining chopped green onions. Garnish with lime wedges. Makes 5 servings. Pad Thai (posted on net) noodles - vermicelli or rice noodles ~6 ounces 2 Tablespoon peanut butter 5 Tablespoon soy sauce or tamari 1 Tablespoon brown sugar 2 scrambled eggs 6 diced scallions 5 cloves pressed garlic peanuts 1/3 cup vinegar quartered lime Cook, rinse, and refrigerate the noodles ahead of time. In a bowl, mix the peanut butter, soy sauce, and sugar. In a wok, saute the scallionsa nd garlic. You can add bean sprouts at this point too. After a few minutes, add the noodles, and stir-fry them for about 5 minutes. Then add the stuff in the bowl and the vinegar. Cook this for a couple more minutes. Last, add the eggs and peanuts, and heat until hot. Serve with the lime wedges on the side. From: valerie@jarthur.Claremont.EDU (Valerie Okinaka) Subject: Re: Pad Thai Here is a recipe which appeared in the LA times a while back: Atlas Bar and Grill Pad Thai 1 (7-ounce) package dry Thai flat ribbon noodles 1 cup bean sprouts 2 tablespoons minced garlic 2 tablespoons peanut oil 1 tablespoon sugar 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper or to taste 1/4 cup Thai fish or shrimp sauce 1/2 cup catsup 2 tablespoons to 1/4 cup ground dried shrimp (I suggest going easy on this) 2 eggs, beaten 1 cup bean sprouts 2 tablespoons chopped roasted peanuts Pad Thai Marinated Shrimp (See below) Chopped green onions, lime, sunflower sprouts and carrot for garnish. Soak noodles in water to cover 15 minutes. Soak sprouts in cold water to cover. Brown garlic lightly in oil. Stir in sugar, cayenne, fish sauce, catsup and dried shrimp. Add eggs and noodles. Fry until noodles turn orange and are tender. Add bean sprouts and cook 1 minute. Top with peanuts, grilled Pad Thai Marinated Shrimp and garnish with green onions, lime, and sunflower sprouts and carrots as desired. Makes 4 servings. Pad Thai Marinated Shrimp 1/2 pound cleaned and butterflied shrimp 2 tablespoons fish or shrimp sauce 1/2 cup lime juice 1 teaspoon minced garlic 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper 1/4 cup catsup Place shrimp in shallow container. Mix fish sauce, lime juice, garlic, cayenne to taste and catsup. Pour over shrimp. Marinate 2 hours. Skewer on soaked bamboo skewers and grill when ready to serve. BTW, I know that using catsup in Pad Thai is not very authentic but it does make a reasonable substitude for Pad Thai sauce and is very easy. Authentic Pad Thai sauce uses tamarind and other ingredients. A good authentic recipe can be found in "Thai Cooking from the Siam Cuisine Restaurant." The latest frugal gourmet book (Immigrant Ancestors) also has a Pad Thai recipe that I haven't tried yet. From: horton@reed.uucp (Nike Horton) Subject: Cleartext copy of "Pad-thai (noodles with peanut sauce) " PAD-THAI(M) USENET Cookbook PAD-THAI(M) PAD-THAI PAD-THAI - Thai noodles with peanuts and seafood This recipe is originally from William Crawford and Kamolmal Pootararka's Thai Home-Cooking: From Kamolmal's Kitchen. This is a very popular Thai one-dish meal. In Thai homes it is normally prepared with dried shrimp and tofu; restaurants often use shredded pork or chicken. INGREDIENTS (4 large servings) 1/2 lb cellophane noodles 1/2 lb shrimp 1/4 cup fish sauce (nam pla) 1/4 cup white vinegar 1/4 cup sugar 1 tsp paprika 1 bunch scallions 1/2 cup vegetable oil 2 cloves garlic, crushed 2 eggs 3/4 lb bean sprouts 2 Tbsp red chilis, crushed 3/4 cup peanuts, coarsely ground 2 limes PROCEDURE (1) Soak noodles in warm water until soft, about 10 minutes. (2) Prepare shrimp (or shredded meat). (3) Mix together fish sauce, vinegar, sugar and paprika. (4) Chop scallions into small bite-size pieces. (5) In wok or large skillet, stir-fry garlic in oil for one minute. Add shrimp and cook until pink. (6) Add noodles and sauce from step 3. Cook for 2 minutes. (7) Make space in the mixture to break the eggs. Let them set for 30 seconds then stir them into the mixture. Cook for 2 more minutes. (8) Add bean sprouts and scallions. Cook for 2 more minutes. (9) Serve hot topped with chopped chilis, peanuts and lime juice. NOTES I often add squid or chicken with the shrimp. RATING Difficulty: easy to moderate. Time: 30 minutes preparation, 15 minutes cooking. Precision: approximate measurement OK. CONTRIBUTOR Nicholas Horton Reed College, Portland, Oregon, USA tektronix!reed!horton From: mmr@cs.rit.edu (Margaret M Reek) Subject: Pad Thai Thai restaurant and catering business. 1/4 lb. boneless chicken breast, sliced 1/4 lb. rice noodles (1/4 inch wide) 1/4 lb. bean sprouts 3-4 Tbs oil 1 Tbs Nam Pla (fish sauce) 3 Tbs sugar 1 Tbs vinegar 3 Tbs ground peanuts (dry roasted, unsalted) 1 egg 2 scallions 1 Tbs paprika (for color) 1 Tbs pickled daikon radish [ ground chilis - optional (depending on your opinion of hot stuff)] Soak the rice noodles for 30 minutes in warm water; you might like to break them somewhat first so they are easier to eat. Heat a wok (or whatever you've got) for several minutes, until it is really hot. Add oil and chicken, stiring until the chicken in tender (only a couple minutes for raw chicken). Add egg, stir and add noodles, fish sauce, sugar, vinegar, paprika, and radish. Mix well and add bean sprouts and onion. Cook long enough to heat through. In theory this serves 1; my experience shows it serves 2 unless you have a totally gargantuan appetite (my husband and I are not exactly total wimps in this area). Don't do more than double the amount in one pan, or it just won't turn out right. The secret to Thai cooking is fast cooking, and you can't do it with volumes of food. Another tip is to make sure EVERYTHING is ready to go once you turn on the burner. This dish goes very fast when cooking, and you can't be fiddling around chopping or measuring once you've started. I put together in small bowls the things that get dumped in together, so I don't have to think much at all when doing the cooking. Thai cooking is something I have yet to feed to guest, because I haven't bothered to figure out how to get the timing right for more than 2 people (but with several dishes per person). The Nam Pla and pickled radish should be available at a variety of Oriental stores, not just those catering to the Thai market. The Nam Pla comes in a huge bottle, but fear not, you'll use it a lot in Thai cooking. Pad Thai-pseudo-vegetarian style jonathan kandell tucson arizona jkandell@ccit.arizona.edu 1/4 cup thai fish sauce 1/4 cup + 2 T white vinegar 2-4 T sugar 1 t paprika 8 oz thai rice noodles about 1/4" thick 8 oz tofu 1-2 T dried shrimp (optional) 3 T oil 2-3 cloves garlic 2 eggs 3/4 lb bean sprouts 3 green onions, sliced on the diagonal, including white part 3/4 C ground peanuts 1+ T roasted red chili peppers. [Take some dried reds and cook them in an ungreased wok over low stirring constantly until they start to brown. Grind in a coffee grinder or spice mill.] Combine first four ingredients and let sit until sugar dissolves. Soak rice noodles/sticks in warm water until they are soft but don't disintegrate when pressed, about 40 minutes. Drain. Drain tofu by wrapping it in a clean towel and pressing with a large can of tomatoes, about 30 minutes. Cut into 1/4 inch cubes. Rinse dried shrimp in water and drain. Put oil in wok, heat to medium, put in crushed garlic. Swirl around for about a minute. Add noodles and mix around for a minute or two. Add the tofu and shrimp then immediately add the liquid. Keep stirring until the liquid has all been absorbed into the noodles, about a couple of minutes. Lower heat to low or medium-low. Push some of the stuff aside at one end of wok, and break an egg in. Immediately cover with noodles. Do the same at the other end of wok. Let the eggs cook *undisturbed* until the yolks are practically cooked, about three minutes. (*Carefully* peak if unsure.) Slip a slotted spoon under each egg in turn, and bring upward, through the noodles, shaking as you go. The idea is to break up the cooked egg into the rest of the mixture into tiny bits. Mix in sprouts and green onions. Let cook for another two minutes. Turn off heat. Add crushed peanuts and enough roasted red chilies to your desired hotness. Pad Thai (Vegetarian Times, June 1993) Noodles and Sauce: 8 to 10 ounces dried flat-sided rice noodles 4 tablespoons distilled white vinegar 3 tablespoons tomato paste 3 tablespoons water 2 tablespoons sugar 1 to 2 tablespoons vegetable oil 2 cloves garlic, minced 1 fresh green chili, seeded and minced 2 eggs (optional) Vegetables: 1 cup fresh bean sprouts 1/3 cup chopped unsalted dry-roasted peanuts (optional) Lime wedges and sliced green onions for garnish Bring 2 quarts water to boil and remove from heat. Soak noodles in water for 20 minutes. Drain and set aside. In a bowl, mix together vinegar, tomato paste, water and sugar. Set aside. In a frying pan, heat oil and stir-fry garlic and chili on medium heat for 3 minutes. Stir in tomato-vinegar mixture and make a well in the center of pan. Crack in eggs, if desired, and cook until almost set, about 2 minutes; then stir quickly into sauce. Let sauce mxture continue to simmer on low heat until very thick, about 4 to 5 minutes. Toss noodles into sauce and mix well. Remove from heat. Place noodles and sauce on one end of a large serving plate. On the other end, place a pile of bean sprouts and peanuts if desired. Garnish plate with lime wedges and green onions. Let diners help themselves to noodles, bean sprouts and peanuts, and squeeze lime juice over their portions. Serves 4. Pad Thai with Vegetables (Bon Appetit, February 1991) 6 ounces rice sticks or rice vermicelli 2 1/2 cups fresh bean sprouts 1/2 cup dry roasted peanuts 2 stalks fresh lemongrass or 1 Tbsp grated lemon peel 7 whole fresh cilantro sprigs 4 large garlic cloves 1 jalapeno chili, stemmed 1 medium carrot, peeled, cut into 1-inch pieces 2 eggs 1/4 cup peanut oil 1 large zucchini, diced 4 large green onions, thinly sliced 1/2 tsp salt 2 Tbsp plus 1 tsp sugar 2 Tbsp plus 1 tsp fresh lemon juice 2 Tbsp catsup 1 1/2 Tbsp Thai fish sauce (nam pla) more cilantro sprigs for garnish lemon wedges for garnish (optional) Soak rice sticks (breaking up noodles into shorter pieces) in hot water to cover until soft, about 30 minutes. Drain thoroughly. In food processor fitted with steel knife, coarsely chop peanuts. Put in bowl for later. Trim root end and outer leaves of lemongrass stalks, leaving about 2 1/2 inches of small white core. In food processor, mince cilantro sprigs, lemongrass, garlic, and jalapeno. Add carrot pieces and process until carrots are pea size, using on/off turns. Transfer carrot mixture to bowl. Beat eggs in processor. Heat oil in wok or heavy large skillet over high heat. Add carrot mixture, diced zucchini, half of green onions, and salt. Stir-fry just to heat through, about 1 minute. Add sugar, lemon juice, catsup, and fish sauce and toss to blend. Add beaten eggs and let set partially, about 30 seconds. Scramble eggs lightly. Add noodles and bean sprouts and stir-fry until eggs are cooked and the mixture is well mixed and heated through. Mix in chopped peanuts and remaining green onions. Adjust seasonings. Transfer pad Thai to warm platter. Garnish with fresh cilantro and lemon wedges, and serve. From: markv@masig.fsu.edu (Mark Verschell) I'll try to recall my recipe from memory. It should be Vegan with the exception of the eggs, which could easily be left out. I think they add alot, but I haven't tried any substitutes. Phad Thai - Vegan {opt Ovo-Lacto} --------------------------------- 8 oz. Firm Tofu (firmer the better) 10 oz. rice sticks (Thai or chinese rice noodles ~1/8" wide) 1/4 c. Soy Sauce, light sodium works best 1/4 c. white vinegar 1/4 c. less 1 T. sugar 1 T. paprika (for color, optional) 1/4 c. vegetable oil {plus a little extra if you use eggs} 2 cloves garlic, minced approx 2 c. chopped, assorted vegetables (broccoli, carrots, etc...) {2 eggs} 8 oz bean sprouts ground roasted unsalted peanuts and ground red pepper (for garnish) limes cut into wedges (for garnish) Place 3 folded paper towels on a plate, then the tofu on the towels, 3 more folded paper towels on top of the tofu, another plate on top of that and then a heavy object on top of that. The idea is to remove any excess water from the tofu. In lukewarm water, let the rice sticks soak for 20 minutes while you prepare the rest of the ingredients, then drain thoroughly. Cut the tofu into pieces ~ 1/2"x1"x1/4" Mix the Soy Sauce, vinegar, sugar and paprika together. Set aside. In a pre-heated wok, add the oil. When the oil is heated add the garlic. Do not burn the garlic! When the garlic just starts to turn light brown, add the tofu. I personally like to stir fry my tofu until it turns light brown all over for extra texture, if you like you can cook the tofu until it just starts to turn brown for a less chewy texture. Add the chopped vegetables, stirring constantly. Cook for a couple of minutes until the vegetables are heated but have not lost crispiness. Add the drained rice sticks and carefully mix them to coat with oil. Cook for about 1 minute. Add the Soy Sauce mixture. Bring to boil, reduce heat to medium and continue gently mixing until all liquid is absorbed. {On each side of the wok, carefully lift up the phad thai, add ~ 1 t. oil and then 1 of the eggs. Break the yolk, and cover the egg with the phad thai. Cook until eggs have set.} Add the bean sprouts and continue cooking while mixing them in for about 2 minutes. Serve the phad thai immediately on a pre-heated platter, garnished with the peanuts and red pepper, and with lime weges for all the diners. Or, do as I do, just place a bowl of peanuts and a bowl of red peppers to allow for individual tastes. Pad Thai (from Thai Vegetarian Cooking) 3 Tbsp oil 1 clove garlic (minced) 1/2 cup tofu (cubed) 1 egg 4oz Sen Lek noodles (flat rice noodles) 1 Tbsp perserved turnip 2 scallions (minced) 2 Tbsp roast peanuts (chopped) 3 oz (mung) bean sprouts 1/2 tsp chili powder 1 tsp sugar 2 Tbsp light soy sauce 1 Tbsp lemon juice Stir fry items in order of list, but save 1/2 peanuts and beansprouts for the table. Pad thai From: rickert@cco.caltech.edu (Keith Warren Rickert) 6 garlic cloves, chopped 1 lb meat (shrimp, chicken, pork, beef...in usefully small bits) 6 eggs. 1 cup chopped green onion 1 lb rice noodles 1/4 cup white vinegar 1 cup chopped cilantro 1 cup ground roasted peanuts. (No shells of course) 1/4 cup sugar 2 cups beansprouts 2 tblspoons chile powder, 2 teaspoons chile paste. vegetable oil. 8 oz. sliced salted turnip/radish. 1/4 cup fish sauce. Ok, make sure you have just about all of this ready before you start. First of all, soak the noodles in lukewarm water for 40 mins to an hour. (Good time to get some of the other ingredients ready) When finished soaking, just pour off the water. Soak the radish in water for a few minutes, and pour off the water and squeeze dry. repeat 2-3 times or so. Heat up your wok with a bit of vegetable oil. Mix the eggs as in for scrambled eggs, and toss them in the wok. Cook until they are fairly 'hard', moving them around as need be (but as little as possible). Remove them from the wok and chop into slices, and set them aside. Heat up some more oil (maybe 1/4 cup or a bit less) and add the garlic. When it is getting fragrant, before it starts to turn brown, add the meat. When the meat is about halfway done, add the radish. When the meat is done, add the noodles and the vinegar and cook until the noodles are soft. From here on out you have to toss it a _lot_. Tongs might be useful. Dont step away for more than about 20-30 seconds, cause you dont want it to burn. Once the noodles start to get soft, add the eggs, the peanuts, the fish sauce, the sugar, the chile powder, and the chile paste. Continue stirring and tossing, until the mixture is all evenly coated. This usually takes about 5 mins or so, maybe a bit longer. Remove this mixture from the wok and to another container. Stirfry the beansprouts in the wok for maybe 1 minute, maybe 1.5, then add beansprouts, green onions, and cilantro to the dish, and toss. Keep some unchopped cilantro and green onions for garnishes if you want (you can take bits of green onion, maybe 2 inches long, and cut one end (1-1.25 inches) into very thin strips while leaving the other end intact to get a very nice garnish). Enjoy.... One or 2 random comments: If you use shrimp, you'd want to add them at the same time as the radish, as they cook quickly, and get tough if overcooked. From _A_Touch_of_Thailand_ by Duangduen Buranasombati PAD THAI (Thai Fried Noodles) 225 grams (1/2 lb) Thai rice noodles 12 medium size shrimp, shelled and cleaned 1 medium onion, diced 100 grams (1/2 cup) preserved radish, sliced (should be at Asian market) 1 tsp garlic, minced 1 tbsp sugar 1 tbsp nam pla (fish sauce) 2 tbsp ketchup 100 grams (1/2 cup) peanuts, coarsely ground 100 grams (1/2 cup) vegetable oil 200 grams (1 cup) bean sprouts 1 tbsp tamarind soaked in 3 tbsp hot water (tamarind usually comes in a package without seeds. Add water and squeeze the pulp of the fruit several times to obtain the sour liquid. Sub- stitute the juice of 1 lime if tamarind is not available. You should find tamarind in a Thai, Indian, Spanish, or Asian market) juice of 1 lemon 2 eggs, slightly beaten Soak the noodles in cold water to cover for about 15 minutes. Drain. Put noodles in a bowl and pour hot water over them. Let stand for about 10 minutes. Drain and rinse with cold water; set aside. Put oil in a wok or large skillet over medium heat. Add garlic and onion. Stir-fry until onion turns translucent. Add shrimp and stir-fry for about 2-3 minutes, or until shrimp turns pink. Add ketchup, sugar, nam pla, preserved radish, tamarind juice, and lemon juice. Stir well. Pour in the beaten eggs and let them slightly set for 3 minutes before mixing with remaining ingredients. Add noodles, bean sprouts, and peanuts. Mix well. Spoon noodles onto serving platter and garnish with 1 cup bean sprouts, lemon wedges, cilantro, and peanuts. From Vegetarian Gourmet Serves 4 3 cups water 1 7oz package thin rice noodles 2 tablespoons vegetable oil 1 clove garlic, minced 1 teaspoon minced fresh gingerroot 2 cups shredded cabbage, bok choy or chinese cabbage 1 cup mung bean sprouts 2 scallions, finely chopped 2 teaspoons low-sodium soy sauce or tamari Pinch of black pepper 15 sweet basil leaves 1/4 cup roasted peanuts, chopped 1 lime, cut into wedges 1. Bring water to a boil, add rice noodles and cook until soft, about 4 to 5 minutes. Drain and set aside. 2. In a wok or large skillet, heat oil for one minute over medium-high heat. Add garlic and ginger, and stir-fry for one minute. 3. add cabbage and stir-fry until tender-crisp, about 2 to 4 minutes. 4. Add rice noodles, bean sprouts, soy sauce and black pepper. Stir-fry until heated through, about 1 to 2 minutes. Mix in basil leaves. 5. Garnish with peanuts and lime wedges. Serve hot. Paad Thai From unidentified magazine 1/2 pound dried flat rice noodles, 1/4 to 1/2 inch wide 3 tablespoons fish sauce 2 tablespoons rice vinegar 1 1/2 tablespoons vegetable oil 6 green onions, coarsely chopped 3 cloves garlic, finely chopped 16 large shrimp, shelled and deveined 2 large eggs, beaten 1 cup fresh bean sprouts 1 tablespoon fresh lime juice 1/3 cup roasted unsalted peanuts, finely chopped Fresh sprigs coriander (optional) Lime wedges (optional) 1. In large bowl, soak noodles in warm water to cover 30 to 35 mintues or until softened. (Do not soak longer as noodles will become mushy.) Drain noodles well in colander and set aside. In small bowl, combine fish sauce, vinegar, sugar, and paprika; set aside. 2. In large skillet or wok, heat oil over medium heat. Add onions and garlic and stir-fry 1 minute; add shrimp and cook, stirring, just until onions and garlic are browned and shrimp are pink and cooked through -- 3 to 4 minutes. With slotted spoon remove shrimp mixture to colander with noodles. 3. Add eggs to skillet and cook until almost set, breaking them into small pieces as they cook. Reduce heat to low and add noodles with shrimp mixture, tossing to blend. Stir in fish sauce mixture and heat 3 to 4 minutes or until most of liquid evaporates. Add bean sprouts and lime juice, tossing gently until completely combined; transfer Paad Thai to serving platter or divide among individual serving plates. Garnish with chopped peanus and, if desired, coriander sprigs and lime wedges. Serve immediately.